Test of Newborn Babies and Pregnant Women in U of Utah

  • Caring for your newborn in the infirmary if yous have COVID-nineteen
  • Caring for your newborn at domicile if you have COVID-19
  • Breastfeeding and COVID-19

We still accept much to larn almost the risks of COVID-nineteen for newborns of people with COVID-19, nevertheless nosotros do know these facts:

  • Although the absolute risks are depression, if you are significant or were recently pregnant, you lot are more than likely to become very sick from COVID-19 compared to people who are not pregnant. Additionally, if you lot accept COVID-19 during pregnancy, y'all are at increased gamble of complications that can affect your pregnancy and developing baby.
  • Almost newborns of people who had COVID-19 during pregnancy practise not have COVID-xix when they are built-in.
  • Some newborns take tested positive for COVID-19 shortly after nativity. We don't know if these newborns got the virus earlier, during, or later on nascence.
  • Most newborns who tested positive for COVID-nineteen had mild or no symptoms and recovered. Reports say some newborns developed severe COVID-19 illness.

Caring for your newborn in the hospital if you lot have COVID-19

Current evidence suggests that the chance of a newborn getting COVID-xix from their birth parent is low, peculiarly when the parent takes steps (such every bit wearing a mask and washing hands) to prevent spread earlier and during care of the newborn.

Determine if your newborn is rooming-in with you in the hospital.

Talk to your healthcare provider about the risks and benefits of having your newborn stay in the aforementioned room with you. Having your newborn stay in the room with yous has the do good of making breastfeeding easier, and it helps with parent-newborn bonding.

Woman holding newborn baby

Accept precautions if your newborn is rooming-in with you in the infirmary.

If y'all are in isolation for COVID-xix and are sharing a room with your newborn, take the post-obit steps to reduce the take a chance of spreading the virus to your newborn:

  • Wash your easily with soap and water for at least 20 seconds earlier holding or caring for your newborn. If lather and water are not available, apply a hand sanitizer with at least 60% booze.
  • Wear a well-plumbing equipment mask whenever yous are within 6 feet of your newborn.
  • Go along your newborn more half-dozen feet away from you as much as possible.
  • Talk to your healthcare provider about how you lot can protect your newborn, such as using a physical bulwark (for example, placing the newborn in an incubator) while in the hospital.

Y'all most likely volition not pass the virus to your newborn or any other close contacts later your isolation menstruation has concluded.

  • If you had symptoms, your isolation period ends after:
    • five days since symptoms commencement appeared, and
    • 24 hours with no fever, without fever-reducing medicine, and
    • Other symptoms of COVID-19 are improving.
  • If you lot never had symptoms, your isolation period ends afterwards
    • v days take passed since you tested positive for COVID-19.

Once your isolation period has ended you should still wear a mask until day 10. After 10 days, you should still wash your hands earlier caring for your newborn, but you don't need to take the other precautions. These timeframes exercise not apply if you accept a severely weakened immune system or were severely ill with COVID-19. Please refer to "Quarantine and Isolation" and consult with your wellness intendance professional person almost when it is safe for you to end your isolation period.

Caring for your newborn at home if y'all have COVID-19

If y'all are in isolation for COVID-19 , take the following precautions until your isolation period has ended:

  • Stay habitation to dissever yourself from others outside your home.
  • Isolate (stay abroad) from other household members who are not infected, and clothing a mask in shared spaces.
  • Have a salubrious caregiver who is up to engagement with their COVID-19 vaccines and non at college risk for severe illness provide intendance for your newborn (see recommendations below).
    • Follow recommended precautions if you must care for your newborn before your isolation period has ended.

Recommended precautions for healthy caregivers helping treat newborns:

  • Caregivers should wash their hands for at least twenty seconds before touching your newborn. If soap and water are non available, they should use a hand sanitizer with at least lx% booze.
  • If the caregiver is living in the aforementioned home or has been in close contact with y'all, they might have been exposed.
    • People who have come into shut contact with someone with COVID-19 should be tested to check for infection:
      • If you develop symptoms, get tested immediately and isolate until you receive your test results. If you test positive, follow isolation recommendations.
      • If y'all do not develop symptoms, get tested at to the lowest degree 5 days after you concluding had close contact with someone with COVID-19.
      • Self-tests are one of several options for testing for the virus that causes COVID-19 and may be more user-friendly than laboratory-based tests and point-of-intendance tests. Ask your healthcare provider or your local wellness department if you need aid interpreting your exam results.
  • Caregivers should wear a mask when they are inside 6 feet of your newborn for the entire time you are in isolation, and during their own quarantine after you complete your isolation.

If a healthy caregiver is not available, you can treat your newborn if y'all are well enough.

  • Wash your hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds earlier touching for your newborn. If lather and water are not bachelor, utilize a hand sanitizer with at to the lowest degree 60% alcohol.
  • Wear a mask when within 6 feet of your newborn and other people during your entire isolation period. The mask helps forestall you lot from spreading the virus to others.
  • Others in your household, and caregivers who accept COVID-nineteen, should isolate and avert caring for the newborn as much equally possible. If they take to intendance for the newborn, they should follow paw washing and mask recommendations above.

You almost likely won't pass the virus to your newborn or whatsoever other close contacts after your isolation period has ended.

  • If you had symptoms, your isolation menstruation ends after:
    • 5 days since symptoms first appeared, and
    • 24 hours with no fever without fever-reducing medicine,and
    • Other symptoms of COVID-19 are improving
  • If you never had symptoms, your isolation period ends after
    • 5 days take passed since you tested positive for COVID-19.

One time your isolation flow has ended you should all the same clothing a mask until day 10. Subsequently 10 days, you should yet wash your easily earlier caring for your newborn, but yous don't need to take the other precautions. These timeframes do not apply if you accept a severely weakened immune organisation or were severely ill with COVID-19. Please refer to "Quarantine and Isolation" and consult with your wellness care professional about when it's safe for you to end your isolation catamenia.

Monitor your newborn for COVID-nineteen symptoms.

If your newborn has ane or more of these signs or symptoms, they may have early on symptoms of COVID-nineteen or another illness, and you should contact your healthcare professional.

  • Fever (a temperature of 100.iv or higher is considered an emergency)
  • Lethargy (being overly tired or inactive)
  • Runny nose
  • Cough
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Poor feeding
  • Increased work of breathing or shallow animate

Run into CDC'south webpage on Evaluation and Direction Considerations for Neonates At Risk for COVID-19 for more information.

Breastfeeding and COVID-xix

Current prove suggests that chest milk is not likely to spread the virus to babies.

COVID-19 vaccination is recommended for people who are pregnant, breastfeeding, trying to go pregnant at present, or might become significant in the hereafter. In addition, anybody who is eligible, including those who are pregnant, breastfeeding, trying to get pregnant at present, or might become meaning in the time to come, should get a booster shot.You should ever launder your easily with lather and water for 20 seconds before breastfeeding or expressing breast milk,even if you lot don't have COVID-19. If soap and water are not available, use a hand sanitizer with at least 60% alcohol.

If you have COVID-19 and choose to breastfeed:

  • Wash your hands before breastfeeding
  • Wear a mask while breastfeeding and whenever you are within 6 anxiety of your babe.

If you have COVID-19 and cull to express chest milk:

  • Employ your own breast pump (i not shared with anyone else), if possible.
  • Habiliment a mask as you express breast milk.
  • Wash your hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds before touching whatsoever pump or bottle parts, and before expressing breast milk.
  • Follow recommendations for proper pump cleaning after each use.  Clean all parts of the pump that come up into contact with breast milk.
  • Consider having a good for you caregiver feed the expressed chest milk to the infant. The caregiver should exist upwardly to engagement on their COVID-19 vaccines and non be at increased chance for astringent disease from COVID-19. If the caregiver is living in the same habitation or has been in close contact with you, they might have been exposed.
    • People who have come up into close contact with someone with COVID-xix should exist tested to cheque for infection:
      • If you develop symptoms, get tested immediately and isolate until you lot receive your exam results. If you test positive, follow isolation recommendations.
      • If you do not develop symptoms, become tested at to the lowest degree 5 days after you lot terminal had close contact with someone with COVID-19.
      • Self-tests are one of several options for testing for the virus that causes COVID-19 and may be more convenient than laboratory-based tests and point-of-intendance tests. Enquire your healthcare provider or your local wellness section if you need aid interpreting your test results.
  • Whatsoever caregiver feeding the baby should wear a mask when caring for the baby for the entire time you are in isolation and during their own quarantine catamenia later on you complete isolation.

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Source: https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/if-you-are-sick/pregnancy-breastfeeding.html

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